China now faces up to a 245% tariff on imports to the United States as a result of its retaliatory actions, the White House said in a statement on Tuesday evening.
The announcement came as President Donald Trump signed an executive order launching an investigation into the national security risks associated with US reliance on imported critical minerals.
The order directs the Secretary of Commerce to initiate a Section 232 investigation under the Trade Expansion Act of 1962 to evaluate the impact of imports of these materials on America's security.
This Act was previously used by the Trump administration to scrutinize imports of copper, lumber, steel and aluminum.